大庆市简介

大庆市素有“天然百湖之城，绿色油化之都 ”之称，位于中国黑龙江省西南部。大庆市是中国第一大油田、世界第十大油田大庆油田所在地，是一座以石油、石化为支柱产业的的著名工业城市。经过半个世纪的开发建设，大庆人发扬爱国、创业、求实、奉献的大庆精神、铁人精神，将一座生态、自然、现代、宜居的文明新城从东北大地上托起。城市综合实力位列全国地级城市第11位，跻身中国城市财力50强新二线城市，工业产值达到东北第二位，人均GDP达到2万美元。是国务院批准的中国服务外包示范城市、全国文明城市、全国首批安全发展示范城市试点城市、国家园林城市。

大庆光照充足，降水偏少，冬长严寒，夏秋凉爽。大庆市年平均气温4.2℃，最冷月平均气温－18.5℃，最热月平均气温23.3℃。大庆湖泡众多，成百上千的大小湖泡，似群星溅落，像串串明珠，景色分外秀丽。夏季苇海茫茫，风掀绿浪，银鸥素鹤，翱翔其上。苇海深处，密密实实的苇障蒲屏环绕四周，成为鱼、蛙嬉游之处，雁凫隐蔽之所。

大庆是特色旅游城市，57处旅游景点星罗棋布，石油文化游、湿地景观游、地热休闲游、民俗风情游、城市风光游，已经唱响龙江，辐射东北，走向全国。被列为国际旅游景点的中国最大的石油科技博物馆、全国爱国主义教育基地铁人王进喜纪念馆、标志大庆油田诞生的松基三井等景点，可以使游人直观感受厚重的石油文化；草原赛马、水上狩猎、参观民族博物馆等旅游项目，可以使游客亲身体验民族风情；龙凤湿地观光、人居生态村休闲、野生动物观赏等旅游项目，可以使人们尽领神奇的湿地景观；“中国温泉之乡”林甸县地热资源丰富，旅游项目备受青睐，形成了到哈尔滨赏冰、亚布力滑雪、大庆泡温泉的精品旅游线路。

大庆是年轻的移民城市，以企业文化为主体，多元文化竞相发展，彰显开放与包容。城市管理者倾力打造书香大庆、礼仪大庆，诚信大庆，文明大庆，市民文化品位不断提升。大庆拥有七所大学、十所示范高中，百余个科研院所。歌剧院、博物馆、历史陈列馆、石油科技馆、青少年科技活动中心等文化基础设施功能完善。

大庆市交通便利，是大广高速公路的起点，也是“龙江第一路”--哈大高速公路的终点。世纪大道、萨大路、东干线、西干线等城市快速干道贯穿各个城区。大庆萨尔图机场现已开通大庆至北京、上海、成都、广州、青岛、西安、杭州、大连、南京、海拉尔、牡丹江等国内大中城市的定期航班，并通过南航共享代码开通大庆－广州－曼谷的联程国际航线。

Daqing Profile

Daqing has been named as a City with a Hundred Natural Lakes and a Green Oil Capital of Petrochemical Industry. Used to be the largest oil field in China and one of the 10 top super large oil fields in the world, Daqing is well-known for its oil and petrochemical industry which plays a pillar role in the city’s economy. With over five decade’s development and construction, Daqing, a young civilized city has emerged in the northeast of China. Daqing has become a modern and livable city with sound environment and spiritual heritage of Patriotism, Pioneering, Practicalness and dedication known as Daqing Spirit and Iron-Man Spirit.It has ranked 11^th among the regional cities in China in terms of comprehensive strength. Daqing has been included in the new 50 second-tier cities in terms of urban financial strength. Daqing’s industrial production value ranked the second place among the cities in the northeast China with the per capita GDP totaling 20,000 US dollars. Daqing has been recognized by the State Council as China’s Demonstration City of Service Outsourcing. It has been rated as National Civilized City, Natural First-Batch of Pilot City for Security Development and has the title of National Garden City.

Daqing enjoys plenty of sunshine but insufficient rainfall with long and harsh winter while short and cool summer. With annual temperature being 4.2 ℃, Daqing has the coldest monthly temperature being –18.5℃and the highest temperature at 23.3℃ in summer. Daqing boasts more than a hundred of lakes dotted in the grassland like stars and peals shining brightly. Vast areas of reed provide nice habitats for a variety of birds on water surface.

Daqing is also National Excellent Tourism City with 57 tourist sites including tour sites for oil culture, wetland sightseeing, hot spring, local customs, ethnic group tradition and Daqing city culture. Daqing’s unique tourism is attracting more and more visitors from home and abroad. In Daqing, the Oil Scientific Museum has been included in internationally-recognized tour site; the Iron-Man Wang Jinxi Memorial Hall has been designated as one of National Patriotism Education Bases. The Daqing Songji No. 3 Oil Well is welcomed by people symbolizing Daqing Oil Field’s emerging. Daqing’s other attractions include horse racing, on-water hunting, ethnic group’s museum where local culture and customs can be experienced. In Daqing’s Longfeng Wetland Scenic Zone, people can enjoy ecological tour, spend holidays and view wild animals. Lindian, to the north of Daqing is well-known as the Home to Hot SpringTour which enjoys popularity and has been included in the Heilonjiang’shot tour routes of Harbin (ice sculpture) – Yabuli (skiing) – Daqing (experiencing hot spring).

Daqing is a young city consisting of immigrants from throughout the country. Daqing has rich enterprise culture playing a major role with multiple cultures inclusively co-existing. City managers at different levels in the city are striving to build Daqing into a civilized and livable city with credibility. Daqing has seven universities, 10 demonstration high schools and over 100 research institutes. There are theatres, museums, history exhibitions halls, oil scientific museums and juvenile scientific centers.

Daqing has convenient transportation. The Da-Guang Expressway starts from Daqing as the beginning point. Daqing is the end of Harbin-Daqing Expressway. In Daqing the Century Avenue, Sa-Da Highway, Dong-Gan Highway and Xi-Gan Highway run through and connect major parts of the city. The Daqing Sartu Airport has direct flight on a regular base to domestic cities including Beijing, Xi’an, Hangzhou, Dalian, Nanjing, Hailaer, Mudanjiang and other places. International route has recently opened from Daqing to Bangkok via Guangzhou with code share flight.